The Koytendag Reserve in Turkmenistan, located in the southeastern part of the country, is renowned for its unique natural wealth, including rare species of flora and fauna, as well as famous karst formations and caves. This region is home to a distinctive mountain ecosystem, including rare animals such as leopards and other endangered species.

The Surkhan Reserve in Uzbekistan lies in the southern part of the country, in the Tian Shan mountain range. It is known for its biodiversity, housing rare plants and animals, including the snow leopard, as well as significant cultural heritage sites that reflect ancient civilizations.

Experts from organizations like the Michael Succow Foundation (Germany), Center for Large Landscape Conservation (USA), and several national environmental bodies gathered to discuss the project. The Koytendag nomination, initially proposed in 2015, is now being updated to include Surkhan for greater ecosystem integrity.

A 2021 agreement between Turkmenistan and CLLC aims to strengthen conservation efforts and scientific collaboration, ensuring the project’s success. The Michael Succow Foundation continues to refine the nomination dossier with its vast experience in UNESCO submissions.